managarten/docker/prometheus/alerts.yml

groups:
  - name: service_alerts
    rules:
      # Service Down Alert
      - alert: ServiceDown
        expr: up{job=~"mana-core-auth|chat-backend|todo-backend|calendar-backend|clock-backend|contacts-backend"} == 0
        for: 1m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "Service {{ $labels.job }} is down"
          description: "{{ $labels.job }} has been down for more than 1 minute."

      # High Error Rate (> 5% of requests are 5xx)
      - alert: HighErrorRate
        expr: |
          sum(rate(http_requests_total{status=~"5.."}[5m])) by (job)
          / sum(rate(http_requests_total[5m])) by (job) > 0.05
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "High error rate on {{ $labels.job }}"
          description: "{{ $labels.job }} has error rate of {{ $value | humanizePercentage }} (> 5%)"

      # Very High Error Rate (> 20% of requests are 5xx)
      - alert: VeryHighErrorRate
        expr: |
          sum(rate(http_requests_total{status=~"5.."}[5m])) by (job)
          / sum(rate(http_requests_total[5m])) by (job) > 0.20
        for: 2m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "Very high error rate on {{ $labels.job }}"
          description: "{{ $labels.job }} has error rate of {{ $value | humanizePercentage }} (> 20%)"

      # Slow Response Time (p95 > 2s)
      - alert: SlowResponseTime
        expr: |
          histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, job)) > 2
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "Slow response time on {{ $labels.job }}"
          description: "{{ $labels.job }} p95 response time is {{ $value | humanizeDuration }}"

      # Very Slow Response Time (p95 > 5s)
      - alert: VerySlowResponseTime
        expr: |
          histogram_quantile(0.95, sum(rate(http_request_duration_seconds_bucket[5m])) by (le, job)) > 5
        for: 2m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "Very slow response time on {{ $labels.job }}"
          description: "{{ $labels.job }} p95 response time is {{ $value | humanizeDuration }}"

      # High Memory Usage (Node.js heap > 500MB)
      - alert: HighHeapMemory
        expr: nodejs_heap_size_used_bytes > 500 * 1024 * 1024
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "High heap memory on {{ $labels.job }}"
          description: "{{ $labels.job }} heap usage is {{ $value | humanize1024 }}B"

      # Event Loop Lag (> 100ms)
      - alert: HighEventLoopLag
        expr: nodejs_eventloop_lag_seconds > 0.1
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "High event loop lag on {{ $labels.job }}"
          description: "{{ $labels.job }} event loop lag is {{ $value | humanizeDuration }}"

  - name: infrastructure_alerts
    rules:
      # High CPU Usage (> 80%)
      - alert: HighCPUUsage
        expr: 100 - (avg(rate(node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="idle"}[5m])) * 100) > 80
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "High CPU usage on host"
          description: "CPU usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # Very High CPU Usage (> 95%)
      - alert: VeryHighCPUUsage
        expr: 100 - (avg(rate(node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="idle"}[5m])) * 100) > 95
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "Very high CPU usage on host"
          description: "CPU usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # High Memory Usage (> 85%)
      - alert: HighMemoryUsage
        expr: (1 - (node_memory_MemAvailable_bytes / node_memory_MemTotal_bytes)) * 100 > 85
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "High memory usage on host"
          description: "Memory usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # Very High Memory Usage (> 95%)
      - alert: VeryHighMemoryUsage
        expr: (1 - (node_memory_MemAvailable_bytes / node_memory_MemTotal_bytes)) * 100 > 95
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "Very high memory usage on host"
          description: "Memory usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # High Disk Usage (> 80%)
      - alert: HighDiskUsage
        expr: |
          (1 - (node_filesystem_avail_bytes{mountpoint=~"/host_mnt/Users|/"}
          / node_filesystem_size_bytes{mountpoint=~"/host_mnt/Users|/"})) * 100 > 80
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "High disk usage on {{ $labels.mountpoint }}"
          description: "Disk usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # Very High Disk Usage (> 90%)
      - alert: VeryHighDiskUsage
        expr: |
          (1 - (node_filesystem_avail_bytes{mountpoint=~"/host_mnt/Users|/"}
          / node_filesystem_size_bytes{mountpoint=~"/host_mnt/Users|/"})) * 100 > 90
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "Very high disk usage on {{ $labels.mountpoint }}"
          description: "Disk usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

  - name: database_alerts
    rules:
      # PostgreSQL Down
      - alert: PostgreSQLDown
        expr: pg_up == 0
        for: 1m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "PostgreSQL is down"
          description: "PostgreSQL has been down for more than 1 minute."

      # Redis Down
      - alert: RedisDown
        expr: redis_up == 0
        for: 1m
        labels:
          severity: critical
        annotations:
          summary: "Redis is down"
          description: "Redis has been down for more than 1 minute."

      # PostgreSQL High Connections (> 80)
      - alert: PostgreSQLHighConnections
        expr: sum(pg_stat_activity_count) > 80
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "High PostgreSQL connections"
          description: "PostgreSQL has {{ $value }} connections (> 80)"

      # PostgreSQL Low Cache Hit Ratio (< 90%)
      - alert: PostgreSQLLowCacheHitRatio
        expr: |
          avg(pg_stat_database_blks_hit{datname!~"template.*|postgres"}
          / (pg_stat_database_blks_hit{datname!~"template.*|postgres"}
          + pg_stat_database_blks_read{datname!~"template.*|postgres"} + 0.0001)) * 100 < 90
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "PostgreSQL low cache hit ratio"
          description: "PostgreSQL cache hit ratio is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # Redis High Memory (> 1GB)
      - alert: RedisHighMemory
        expr: redis_memory_used_bytes > 1024 * 1024 * 1024
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "Redis high memory usage"
          description: "Redis memory usage is {{ $value | humanize1024 }}B"

      # Redis Blocked Clients
      - alert: RedisBlockedClients
        expr: redis_blocked_clients > 0
        for: 5m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "Redis has blocked clients"
          description: "Redis has {{ $value }} blocked clients"

  - name: container_alerts
    rules:
      # Container High CPU (> 80% of limit)
      - alert: ContainerHighCPU
        expr: |
          sum(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{id=~"/docker/.+"}[5m])) by (name) * 100 > 80
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "Container {{ $labels.name }} high CPU"
          description: "Container {{ $labels.name }} CPU usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # Container High Memory (> 80% of limit)
      - alert: ContainerHighMemory
        expr: |
          container_memory_usage_bytes{id=~"/docker/.+"}
          / container_spec_memory_limit_bytes{id=~"/docker/.+"} * 100 > 80
        for: 10m
        labels:
          severity: warning
        annotations:
          summary: "Container {{ $labels.name }} high memory"
          description: "Container {{ $labels.name }} memory usage is {{ $value | humanize }}%"

      # Container Restart
      - alert: ContainerRestarted
        expr: |
          increase(container_start_time_seconds{id=~"/docker/.+"}[5m]) > 0
        for: 0m
        labels:
          severity: info
        annotations:
          summary: "Container {{ $labels.name }} restarted"
          description: "Container {{ $labels.name }} has restarted."