diff --git a/apps/calendar/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/calendar/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/calendar/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/citycorners/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/citycorners/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/citycorners/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/clock/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/clock/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/clock/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/contacts/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/contacts/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/contacts/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/context/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/context/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/context/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/inventar/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/inventar/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/inventar/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/mukke/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/mukke/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/mukke/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/photos/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/photos/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/photos/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/planta/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/planta/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/planta/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/presi/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/presi/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/presi/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/questions/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/questions/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/questions/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/skilltree/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/skilltree/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/skilltree/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/storage/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/storage/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/storage/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/todo/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/todo/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0efd9044a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/todo/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// Disable SSR for the entire app — all data is local-first (IndexedDB)
+// This eliminates the SSR roundtrip and improves FCP by ~3-4 seconds
+export const ssr = false;
diff --git a/apps/zitare/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts b/apps/zitare/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cddb06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/zitare/apps/web/src/routes/+layout.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+// Disable SSR — all data is local-first (IndexedDB + mana-sync)
+export const ssr = false;