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1. Brevo email integration (API key, sender settings)
2. URL configuration fix (BASE_URL, FRONTEND_URL) 3. Password reset URL pointing to frontend instead of API
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docs/CORS_CONFIGURATION_GUIDE.md
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docs/CORS_CONFIGURATION_GUIDE.md
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# CORS Configuration Guide
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## Problem
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Every deployed app on staging was encountering CORS errors:
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```
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Access to fetch at 'https://chat-api.staging.manacore.ai/api/v1/...' from origin
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'https://chat.staging.manacore.ai' has been blocked by CORS policy:
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No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.
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```
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### Root Causes
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1. **Missing `CORS_ORIGINS` environment variable** in docker-compose.staging.yml
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2. **Inconsistent CORS configuration** across backends (different patterns in each main.ts)
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3. **No centralized CORS management** leading to missing configurations during deployment
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## Solution
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Created `@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors` package providing standardized CORS configuration for all backends.
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### Package Structure
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```
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packages/shared-nestjs-cors/
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├── src/
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│ ├── cors-config.ts # CORS configuration utilities
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│ └── index.ts # Public exports
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├── package.json
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├── tsconfig.json
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└── README.md
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```
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### Key Features
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✅ **Automatic development origins** - Works in dev without configuration
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✅ **Staging/production via env var** - `CORS_ORIGINS` for deployed environments
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✅ **Mobile app support** - Includes `exp://` and custom protocols
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✅ **Prevents duplicates** - Deduplicates origin lists
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✅ **Consistent security** - Same methods, headers, credentials across all apps
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## Usage
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### 1. Add Package Dependency
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```json
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// apps/{app}/apps/backend/package.json
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{
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"dependencies": {
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"@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors": "workspace:*"
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}
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}
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```
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### 2. Update main.ts
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```typescript
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// apps/{app}/apps/backend/src/main.ts
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import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';
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import { createCorsConfig } from '@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors';
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import { AppModule } from './app.module';
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async function bootstrap() {
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const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule);
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// Enable CORS with centralized configuration
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app.enableCors(
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createCorsConfig({
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corsOriginsEnv: process.env.CORS_ORIGINS,
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})
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);
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await app.listen(3000);
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}
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bootstrap();
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```
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### 3. Configure Staging Environment
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```yaml
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# docker-compose.staging.yml
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chat-backend:
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environment:
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# CORS - Allow chat web app and main web app to access backend
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CORS_ORIGINS: https://chat.staging.manacore.ai,https://staging.manacore.ai,http://localhost:3000,http://localhost:5173
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```
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## Default Origins
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The utility automatically includes these development origins:
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```typescript
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// Common development ports (always available)
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[
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'http://localhost:3000', // Chat web (production build)
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'http://localhost:3001', // Auth service
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'http://localhost:3002', // Chat backend
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'http://localhost:5173', // Main web (Vite)
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'http://localhost:5174-5190', // Additional Vite instances
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'http://localhost:8081', // Expo mobile
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'exp://localhost:8081', // Expo mobile (exp:// protocol)
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]
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```
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## Deployment Checklist
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When deploying a new app to staging, ensure:
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### ✅ Backend Configuration
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1. Add `@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors` dependency to `package.json`
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2. Update `main.ts` to use `createCorsConfig()`
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3. Add `CORS_ORIGINS` to service environment in `docker-compose.staging.yml`
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### ✅ Docker Compose
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```yaml
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{app}-backend:
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environment:
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CORS_ORIGINS: https://{app}.staging.manacore.ai,https://{app}-api.staging.manacore.ai,https://staging.manacore.ai,http://localhost:5XXX,http://localhost:5173
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```
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**Pattern:**
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- App's web frontend: `https://{app}.staging.manacore.ai`
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- App's API endpoint: `https://{app}-api.staging.manacore.ai`
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- Main web app: `https://staging.manacore.ai`
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- Local development: `http://localhost:{web-port},http://localhost:5173`
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### ✅ Verification Steps
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1. **Build and deploy** the backend with new CORS config
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2. **Open browser DevTools** (Network tab)
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3. **Navigate to** `https://{app}.staging.manacore.ai`
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4. **Check API requests** - should show `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` header
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5. **Verify no CORS errors** in console
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## Troubleshooting
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### CORS error still appears after deployment
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**Symptoms:**
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- CORS errors persist after adding `CORS_ORIGINS`
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- Container logs show correct config
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**Solutions:**
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1. **Restart backend container**
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```bash
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ssh -i ~/.ssh/hetzner_deploy_key deploy@46.224.108.214
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cd ~/manacore-staging
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docker compose restart {app}-backend
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```
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2. **Verify environment variable**
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```bash
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docker exec {app}-backend-staging printenv | grep CORS
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```
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3. **Check backend logs**
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```bash
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docker logs {app}-backend-staging | grep -i cors
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```
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4. **Rebuild if package was added**
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```bash
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# Rebuild Docker image with new dependency
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docker compose build {app}-backend
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docker compose up -d {app}-backend
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```
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### Mobile app can't connect
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**Solution:** Use callback-based CORS for mobile apps:
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```typescript
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import { createCorsConfigWithCallback } from '@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors';
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app.enableCors(
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createCorsConfigWithCallback({
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corsOriginsEnv: process.env.CORS_ORIGINS,
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})
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);
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```
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This allows requests with no `Origin` header (common for mobile apps).
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### Development origins not working
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**Verification:**
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```bash
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# Test CORS in development
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curl -H "Origin: http://localhost:5173" \
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-H "Access-Control-Request-Method: POST" \
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-X OPTIONS \
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http://localhost:3002/api/v1/health
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```
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Should return:
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```
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Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://localhost:5173
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Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
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```
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## Migration from Manual CORS
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### Before (Manual Configuration)
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```typescript
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// ❌ Different in every backend
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const corsOrigins = process.env.CORS_ORIGINS?.split(',').map(o => o.trim()) || [
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'http://localhost:3000',
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'http://localhost:5173',
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// Different defaults per app
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];
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app.enableCors({
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origin: corsOrigins,
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methods: ['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH', 'DELETE', 'OPTIONS'],
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credentials: true,
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});
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```
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### After (Centralized Configuration)
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```typescript
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// ✅ Consistent everywhere
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import { createCorsConfig } from '@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors';
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app.enableCors(
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createCorsConfig({
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corsOriginsEnv: process.env.CORS_ORIGINS,
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})
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);
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```
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## Updated Applications
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The following backends have been migrated to use `@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors`:
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- ✅ chat-backend (apps/chat/apps/backend)
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- ✅ picture-backend (apps/picture/apps/backend)
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- ✅ zitare-backend (apps/zitare/apps/backend)
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- ✅ contacts-backend (apps/contacts/apps/backend)
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- ✅ calendar-backend (apps/calendar/apps/backend)
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- ✅ clock-backend (apps/clock/apps/backend)
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- ✅ todo-backend (apps/todo/apps/backend)
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## Best Practices
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1. **Always use `@manacore/shared-nestjs-cors`** for new backends
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2. **Always add `CORS_ORIGINS`** to docker-compose when deploying
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3. **Include both app domain and API domain** in CORS_ORIGINS
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4. **Include `staging.manacore.ai`** for cross-app navigation
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5. **Keep localhost ports** for local development testing
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## Related Documentation
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- [Staging Setup Guide](./STAGING_SETUP.md) - Complete staging deployment guide
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- [Package README](../packages/shared-nestjs-cors/README.md) - Detailed API documentation
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- [Deployment Architecture](./DEPLOYMENT_ARCHITECTURE.md) - Infrastructure overview
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---
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**Last Updated:** 2025-12-17
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**Author:** Claude Code (Automated CORS Solution)
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**Solution:**
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1. Add the HTTPS domain to `CORS_ORIGINS` in docker-compose.yml
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2. Recreate backend containers
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3. See [CORS Configuration Guide](./CORS_CONFIGURATION_GUIDE.md) for detailed instructions
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### Caddy SSL Certificate Issues
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@ -593,6 +594,7 @@ docker exec <container-name> printenv | grep -E 'CLIENT|CORS'
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## Related Documentation
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- [CORS Configuration Guide](./CORS_CONFIGURATION_GUIDE.md) - Solving CORS issues once and for all
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- [Local Development Guide](./LOCAL_DEVELOPMENT.md)
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- [CI/CD Deployment Guide](./DEPLOYMENT.md)
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- [Environment Variables](./ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES.md)
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